Health Agencies Vigilant Amid Monkeypox Suspicions

News Desk

Islamabad: Pakistan has stepped up surveillance and preparedness measures against monkeypox, with national and provincial health authorities directed to remain on high alert for any suspected case, according to an alert issued by the National Institute of Health (NIH), Islamabad.

The NIH has advised health authorities and professionals at all levels to strengthen vigilance, particularly at points of entry into the country, amid a recent rise in monkeypox cases in several non-endemic countries.

The Central Health Establishment and other stakeholders responsible for monitoring entry points have also been directed to remain vigilant and ensure timely detection and reporting of suspected cases.

The NIH said early identification and notification would be crucial for the prompt implementation of preventive measures. Public and private hospitals have been asked to ensure that facilities are prepared for the isolation and treatment of suspected patients.

According to the alert, 92 confirmed and 28 suspected monkeypox cases have so far been reported globally, including cases in the United Kingdom, Spain and Canada.

The Centre for Disease Control at NIH is monitoring the evolving situation and will keep relevant stakeholders informed about further developments.

Monkeypox is a viral zoonotic disease that can spread from infected animals to humans and between people. The disease commonly causes fever followed by a characteristic rash, often beginning on the face and spreading to other parts of the body.

Other symptoms may include headache, muscle aches, exhaustion and swollen lymph nodes. The incubation period generally ranges from seven to 14 days, although it can extend from five to 21 days, while the illness typically lasts two to four weeks.

The virus can spread through direct contact with infected animals or people, as well as through contaminated materials. Human-to-human transmission may occur through contact with body fluids, skin lesions or contaminated clothing and bedding.

The NIH urged health authorities and healthcare facilities to maintain vigilance and ensure that suspected cases are detected, reported and managed without delay.