Why Early Heart Screening for Children Is Becoming Urgent

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Islamabad: A growing concern over childhood heart conditions is prompting doctors to call for earlier screening, stronger parental awareness, and healthier lifestyles, as experts warn that many cases go unnoticed until they become critical.

Speaking to media, Dr Tahir Saghir, Executive Director of the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, highlighted that subtle symptoms—such as slow breathing, fainting, or unexplained fatigue, are often overlooked but may signal serious underlying heart issues in children.

He stressed that early detection remains the most effective tool in preventing complications, particularly in congenital and rhythm-related heart conditions that can be treated successfully if diagnosed in time.

A Shift Toward Advanced, Child-Focused Care

At NICVD, one of Pakistan’s leading public-sector cardiac centers, pediatric heart care has evolved significantly. The hospital now offers advanced surgical and interventional procedures, including minimally invasive techniques that reduce the need for traditional open-heart surgery.

“These methods mean less pain, quicker recovery, and better long-term outcomes for children,” Dr Saghir noted, adding that even newborns with complex heart defects can now receive specialized treatment.

The institute has also introduced a dedicated pediatric cardiac electrophysiology program, supported by modern imaging technologies such as MRI, to diagnose and manage heart rhythm disorders at an early stage.

Lifestyle Changes Raising Red Flags

Beyond clinical care, doctors are increasingly concerned about lifestyle factors contributing to declining heart health among children. Excessive screen time and reduced physical activity are emerging as major risks.

According to Dr. Saghir, sedentary habits—often linked to prolonged mobile phone use—are not only affecting overall fitness but also increasing vulnerability to cardiac and other chronic conditions at a younger age.

Awareness Gap Among Parents

A key challenge, experts say, is the lack of awareness among parents. Many fail to recognize early warning signs or delay seeking medical advice, allowing manageable conditions to worsen.

Health professionals are urging families to adopt preventive measures, including regular medical checkups, balanced nutrition, and encouraging outdoor activities to reduce health risks.

A Call for Preventive Action

With support from the Government of Sindh, NICVD continues to provide free or subsidized treatment, ensuring access to life-saving care for children across the country.

Doctors emphasize that tackling the issue requires a combined effort—timely diagnosis, informed parenting, and healthier daily habits.

“Protecting children’s hearts starts at home,” Dr. Saghir said, urging families to stay vigilant and proactive to secure a healthier future for the next generation.

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