Climate Change Could Displace Millions in South Asia by 2050 : UN

News Desk

NEW DELHI: The United Nations has issued a stark warning that climate change is threatening livelihoods and could force millions to relocate across South Asia by 2050.

Amy Pope, the director general of the International Organisation for Migration (IOM), made these remarks during her visit to New Delhi on Friday, highlighting the urgent need for action to mitigate the impacts of rising seas, flooding, and drought.

Pope pointed to recent disasters, including the catastrophic flooding in Nepal triggered by a mountain and glacier collapse, which necessitated humanitarian aid from the IOM.

She emphasized that in a worst-case scenario, as many as 40.5 million people in the region may be compelled to move due to the adverse effects of climate change.

“When they can’t produce food, when they can’t feed their livestock, it increases the likelihood of displacement,” she stated, underscoring that migration is often the first adaptation response.

The implications of these findings are profound, as climate-induced displacement could exacerbate urbanization in India and strain already limited resources in cities.

Pope noted that as people flee extreme heat and environmental degradation, urban areas may face increased pressure, leading to potential social and economic instability.

Looking ahead, Pope called for enhanced government action and the adoption of technology to address these challenges.

The IOM is expected to engage with regional governments to develop strategies aimed at reducing the risks associated with climate change and supporting vulnerable populations.