High BP, Diabetes During Pregnancy Risk Mother, Child: Expert
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Lahore: High blood pressure and diabetes during pregnancy present significant risks not only to expectant mothers but also to the health of their babies, warned Dr Muhammad Al-Fareed Zafar, a leading gynecologist and Principal of Ameer Uddin Medical College, in a special lecture on gestational diabetes complications held on Sunday.
Dr Zafar emphasized that these conditions increase the risk of miscarriage and can lead to complications such as hypertension, proteinuria, and body swelling.
Addressing a large audience of gynecologists and medical students, he highlighted the critical importance of regular medical check-ups during pregnancy to detect and manage any complications early.
“Pregnant women must stay in regular contact with their doctors, as it is vital for both their health and the baby’s. Timely diagnosis and treatment of complications ensure the birth of a healthy child and prevent long-term challenges related to congenital disabilities or medical conditions,” he explained.
Dr Zafar further noted that gestational diabetes can result in abnormal growth patterns for the baby, either stunted or excessive, increasing the likelihood of emergency C-sections.
This condition also raises the risk of high blood pressure in mothers, which can adversely affect the child’s organs and potentially lead to heart disease.
He urged women with pre-existing Type 2 diabetes to consult their doctors before planning a pregnancy to prevent exacerbating the condition, which could have severe consequences during pregnancy.
While some women may develop temporary Type 2 diabetes during pregnancy, Dr. Zafar pointed out that gestational diabetes can still impact the baby’s growth and birth weight, often requiring surgery and posing risks to both mother and child.
Concluding his lecture, Prof Zafar called for greater awareness of maternal health, noting that the lack of health knowledge contributes to pregnancy complications and increases the likelihood of lifelong disabilities.
He urged healthcare professionals to take the lead in raising awareness and promoting healthy practices for a healthier society.