New Research Reveals Stonehenge’s Origins and Purpose

News Desk

Islamabad: Scientists have unveiled groundbreaking insights into Stonehenge, shedding light on its origins and cultural significance.

Recent research, published in Archaeology International, suggests that the iconic Altar Stone at the heart of the monument may have been transported from northeastern Scotland nearly 5,000 years ago, challenging long-held assumptions about its source.

The study indicates that Stonehenge was reconstructed between 2620 and 2480 BC as a “monument of unification,” symbolizing unity among ancient Britons during the arrival of newcomers from Europe.

Lead researcher Mike Parker Pearson from University College London emphasized the site’s role as a testament to collaboration and cultural connectivity.

Transporting the 13,227-pound (6-metric-ton) stone over 435 miles (700 kilometers) would have required extraordinary effort. Researchers believe the task, likely taking eight months, involved thousands of participants and showcased Neolithic engineering, using wooden sledges and rails.

Stonehenge’s alignment with the winter and summer solstices underscores its significance as a religious and ceremonial site. The findings also reveal political dimensions, suggesting the monument represented unity and cooperation across Britain.

Striking similarities between Scottish stone circles and Stonehenge highlight the cultural interconnectedness of Neolithic societies, offering fresh perspectives on this ancient marvel.