Islamabad Removes Allergy-Causing Paper Mulberry Trees

News Desk

Islamabad: In a landmark move to curb the city’s chronic pollen allergy problem, the Capital Development Authority (CDA) has begun the systematic removal of paper mulberry trees—identified as the primary source of seasonal allergies in Islamabad.

The initiative follows a high-level meeting convened at the Ministry of Health, which decided to eliminate both male and female paper mulberry trees from the capital in a phased operation.

Phase-Wise Action Plan

The initiative will be rolled out in two phases. Under Phase I, the CDA will remove all mature and undersized pollen-shedding paper mulberry trees, including their stumps and roots. Phase II will begin after successful completion and verification of Phase I.

According to the CDA’s Environment Directorate, a total of 5,715 trees, covering approximately 96,301 cubic feet, are marked for removal across key residential sectors, including F-8, G-8, G-9, G-10, G-11, F-10, F-11, D-12, and green belts above Zero Point along Srinagar Highway.

To ensure transparency and thoroughness, work orders are being issued on a sector-wise basis. Each new order is contingent on a formal completion report from the sector’s Forester, certifying that all trees, stumps, and roots have been cleared as per plan.

Current Progress

The tree removal drive began in Sector F-8, where 490 mature and 650 undersized paper mulberry trees were successfully removed. The operation has since moved to Sector G-8, where work began on May 19, 2025, targeting 1,405 mature and 896 undersized trees.

Replanting with Native Trees

To ensure ecological balance, the CDA has committed to planting ten native tree species for each paper mulberry tree removed—resulting in the planting of 57,150 indigenous trees across the city. These species have been carefully chosen based on their low allergenic potential and compatibility with Islamabad’s natural ecosystem.

“This is not just about removing a problem—it’s about restoring ecological health. We’re replacing high pollen-producing trees with sustainable, non-allergenic native varieties that support biodiversity and public health,” a CDA official said.

Citizen Participation Encouraged

The CDA has also urged citizens to remain vigilant and report any unauthorized tree cutting, especially if non-pollen species are being targeted. Reports should be directed to the Director Environment (West), U-II, who is serving as the focal person for the initiative.

The paper mulberry tree, while once valued for its rapid growth and shade, has become a public health concern due to its high pollen output, particularly from male trees. Every spring, the city’s hospitals witness a surge in patients suffering from severe respiratory issues, including asthma and allergic rhinitis.

By addressing the root cause of the issue through structured action and community engagement, Islamabad’s urban planners hope to set a precedent for sustainable and health-sensitive urban forestry.