Chikungunya Could Spark New Health Crisis, Doctors Warn

News Desk

Peshawar: The Pakistan Academy of Family Physicians has issued an urgent appeal to federal and provincial governments, particularly in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, to take immediate and coordinated action against the growing threat of chikungunya, warning that the mosquito-borne disease could spiral into a major public health crisis if not addressed promptly.

In a press statement issued on Monday, the academy expressed serious concern over the World Health Organization’s (WHO) recent alerts regarding the global spread of chikungunya, which has now affected over 100 countries.

The virus, which causes high fever, joint and muscle pain, and severe weakness, poses a significant risk to South Asian countries, including Pakistan.

Professor Dr. Rashid Mahmood, President of the Peshawar Chapter of the Academy, highlighted key contributing factors such as poor sanitation, stagnant water, and changing weather patterns that create ideal conditions for mosquito breeding.

“If we do not act now, Pakistan may face a new health emergency in the coming weeks,” Dr. Rashid warned.

He called on the government to ensure the early detection, rapid diagnosis, and timely treatment of chikungunya cases by equipping all primary healthcare centers with essential medical resources. He also stressed the need for training family doctors and frontline health workers in identifying and managing the disease.

Dr. Rashid emphasized the importance of intensifying mosquito control efforts, including fumigation, use of larvicides, and public awareness campaigns. “Success in controlling chikungunya depends on both government action and active public participation,” he said.

The academy advised citizens to eliminate stagnant water around their homes, use mosquito repellents, wear full-sleeved clothing, and sleep under mosquito nets—especially in high-risk areas. Anyone experiencing symptoms such as fever, joint pain, or rashes should seek medical attention immediately and avoid self-medication.

The Pakistan Academy of Family Physicians reaffirmed its readiness to support government-led awareness and training efforts across the country to prevent the outbreak and spread of chikungunya.